the troposphere
Half of the earth's atmosphere, and consequently the most oxygen, is found in the troposphere (which is also the layer that s closest to the surface of the earth). Almost all dust and water vapor in the atmosphere is also in this layer. Another useful layer is the one just above the troposphere, the stratosphere.
It reaches from the top of the troposphere, which is called the tropopause, to an altitude of approximately 50 kilometers (30 miles). Temperatures in the stratosphere increase with altitude. A high concentration of ozone, a molecule composed of three atoms of oxygen, makes up the ozone layer of the stratosphere.
Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and one percent other gases. These gases are found in layers (troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere) defined by unique features such as temperature and pressure.
Troposphere
Troposphere. The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere.
stratosphere
Commercial jet aircraft fly in the lower stratosphere to avoid the turbulence which is common in the troposphere below. The stratosphere is very dry air and contains little water vapor. Because of this, few clouds are found in this layer and almost all clouds occur in the lower, more humid troposphere.
The inner core
The inner core is the hottest layer, above 9000 Fahrenheit and it is 1250 km thick!
mesosphere
The mesosphere is the middle layer of the atmosphere that has the coldest layer. ... The layer contains most of the mass of the atmosphere. The mesosphere is the coldest atmospheric layer surrounding the earth.
The lithosphere is the coolest layer of the Earth in terms of temperature, with the heat from the lower layers generating the plate movements.
crust
Out of them, the crust is the thinnest layer of the Earth, amounting for less than 1% of our planet's volume. The Earth can be divided into four main layers: the solid crust on the outside, the mantle, the outer core and the inner core.
What layer is plastic like? The Mantle: The mantle is the thickest layer of the Earth, making up about 82% of its volume. The mantle is composed primarily of heavy metals, such as iron, nickel, magnesium, and others. Scientists describe the state of the mantle as 'plastic.
The mantle is the mostly-solid bulk of Earth's interior. The mantle lies between Earth's dense, super-heated core and its thin outer layer, the crust. The mantle is about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) thick, and makes up a whopping 84% of Earth's total volume.
The earth is made up of three different layers: the crust, the mantle and the core.
Earth's interior is generally divided into three major layers: the crust, the mantle, and the core.
core
The core is made of two layers: the outer core, which borders the mantle, and the inner core. The boundary separating these regions is called the Bullen discontinuity. The outer core, about 2,200 kilometers (1,367 miles) thick, is mostly composed of liquid iron and nickel.
crust
The rocky surface layer of Earth, called the crust, is made up of mostly oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, calcium, sodium, potassium and magnesium.
Crust
The Earth's outer layer, the Crust (A) is 4 to 60 kilometers thick. The Crust is rich in the elements oxygen and silica with lesser amounts of aluminum, iron, calcium, potassium, sodium, and magnesium.
The Mantle: The mantle is the thickest layer of the Earth, making up about 82% of its volume. The mantle is composed primarily of heavy metals, such as iron, nickel, magnesium, and others.
What are the 4 major layers of the earth and the predominant elements in each layer? Crust (oxygen), Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core (iron);
The core is responsible for the Earth's magnetic field. main mechanical layers. These five layers are the: Lithosphere, Asthenosphere, Mesosphere, Outer Core, and Inner Core.
Crust, mantle, core, lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, outer core, inner core.
Oxygen
Oxygen is by far the most abundant element in the Earth's crust, making up 46% of mass—coming up just short of half of the total. Oxygen is a highly reactive element that combines with other elements, forming oxides.