Examples of liabilities are -
A liability is something a person or company owes, usually a sum of money. Liabilities are settled over time through the transfer of economic benefits including money, goods, or services.
Types of Liabilities: Current Liabilities
Liabilities are debts, such as auto and student loans. Liability is a fancy word for debt, or something that you owe. Once you know your total liabilities, you can subtract them from your total assets, or the value of the things you own — such as your home or car — to calculate your net worth.
The following are common examples of current liabilities:
•
May 5, 2017
The vehicle itself is an asset, since it's a tangible thing that helps you get from point A to point B and has some amount of value on the market if you need to sell it. However, the car loan that you took out to get that car is a liability.
Liabilities (money owing) isn't necessarily bad. Some loans are acquired to purchase new assets, like tools or vehicles that help a small business operate and grow. But too much liability can hurt a small business financially. Owners should track their debt-to-equity ratio and debt-to-asset ratios.
Under the accrual basis of accounting, if rent is paid in advance (which is frequently the case), it is initially recorded as an asset in the prepaid expenses account, and is then recognized as an expense in the period in which the business occupies the space.
A home loan is a liability, or financial obligation, for a borrower. The bank lends you money to purchase a home in the form of a home loan, also called a mortgage. This is a form of debt. By signing the loan agreement, you accepted liability for the debt and its repayment.
At a very basic level, an asset is something that provides future economic benefit, while a liability is an obligation. Using this framework, a house could be viewed as an asset, but a mortgage would definitely be a liability. Most people who own a home have a mortgage but also have equity built up in that home.
Many financial advisors will tell you that your house is an asset, but that is untrue. As such, this financial advice becomes a liability because it causes you to make bad assumptions and decisions about your personal wealth and your financial future.
If you have a life insurance policy, you might be wondering whether it's an asset or a liability. After all, you might be paying a monthly premium for it. The answer is that yes, life insurance is an asset if it accumulates cash value.
Common types of assets include current, non-current, physical, intangible, operating, and non-operating. Correctly identifying and classifying the types of assets is critical to the survival of a company, specifically its solvency and associated risks.
Even though high-net-worth people do not live on a paycheck-to-paycheck basis, they still carry life insurance, although instead of buying it on mass markets, they purchase insurance from high-end companies.
Retirement funds: Retirement accounts such as your 401(k), IRA, or TSP are considered assets. Vehicles: Although your vehicle is considered an asset, it's normally considered a depreciating asset.
Your pension is included in the calculation of your net worth because it is an asset even if you will not derive any financial benefit until retirement.
Credit cards do not increase your net worth because credit cards are not assets, they are liabilities.
Cash on hand
Cash on hand is considered the most liquid type of liquid asset since it is cash itself.
Non liquid assets are assets that cannot be sold or converted into cash easily without a significant loss of investment. Some examples of such assets include houses, cars, land, televisions and jewelry.
Liquid assets differ from non-liquid assets, such as property, vehicles or jewelry, which can take longer to sell and therefore convert to cash, and may lose value in the sale.
Gold is a highly liquid yet scarce asset, and it is no one's liability. It is bought as a luxury good as much as an investment.